WHAT-IS . NET
Information and answers to all your common and special questions.
Copyright ©2009 What-is.Net  All rights reserved.
Last Updated: Sep 2009
What is Motion Sickness?
Motion sickness relates to our sense of balance and equilibrium. Researchers in space and aeronautical medicine call this  sense spatial orientation, because it tells the brain where the body is "in space:" what direction it is pointing, what  direction it is moving, and if it is turning or standing still.

Our sense of balance is regulated by a complex interaction of the following parts of the nervous system:

- The inner ears (also called the labyrinth) monitor the directions of motion, such as turning or forward-backward,  side-to-side, and up-and- down motions.
- The eyes observe where the body is in space (i.e., upside down, right side up, etc.) and also the directions of motion.
- Skin pressure receptors such as those located in the feet and seat sense what part of the body is down and touching the  ground.
- Muscle and joint sensory receptors report what parts of the body are moving.
- The central nervous system (the brain and spinal cord) processes all the bits of information from the four other systems to  make some coordinated sense out of it all.
Motion sickness is a very common disturbance of the inner ear that is caused by repeated motion such as from the swell of the  sea, the movement of a car, the motion of a plane in turbulent air, etc. In the inner ear (which is also called the  labyrinth), motion sickness affects the sense of balance and equilibrium and, hence, the sense of spatial orientation.

The symptoms of motion sickness include nausea, vomiting, and dizziness (vertigo). Other common signs are sweating and a  general feeling of discomfort and not feeling well (malaise).

There is no difference between motion sickness and sea sickness. Some people experience nausea and even vomiting when riding  in an airplane, automobile, or amusement park ride. This condition is generally called motion sickness. Many people  experience motion sickness when riding on a boat or ship. This is commonly referred to as sea sickness (mal de mer), even  though it is the same disorder. They are one and the same phenomenon and will subsequently be referred to as motion sickness.
Motion Sickness
Return to HOME Page