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Laboratory equipment refers to the various tools and equipment used by scientists working in a laboratory. These include  tools such as Bunsen burners and microscopes as well as specialty equipment such as spectrophotometers and calorimeters.  Laboratory equipment is generally used to either perform an experiment or to take measurements and gather data.

A laboratory (informally, lab) is a facility that provides controlled conditions in which scientific research, experiments,  and measurement may be performed. The title of laboratory is also used for certain other facilities where the processes or  equipment used are similar to those in scientific laboratories. These notably include:

- the film laboratory or photographic laboratory
- the computer lab
- the medical lab
- the clandestine lab for the production of illegal drugs
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Last Updated: June 16, 2007
What is Laboratory Equipment?
Scientific laboratories can be found in schools and universities, in industry, in government or military facilities, and even  aboard ships and spacecraft. A laboratory might offer work space for just one to more than thirty researchers depending on  its size and purpose.

Labs used for scientific research take many forms because of the differing requirements of specialists in the various fields  of science. A physics lab might contain a particle accelerator or vacuum chamber, while a metallurgy lab could have apparatus  for casting or refining metals or for testing their strength. A chemist or biologist might use a wet laboratory, while a  psychologist's or economist's lab might simply be a room in which individuals are interviewed. In some laboratories,  computers (sometimes supercomputers) are used for either simulation or analysis of data collected elsewhere. Scientists in  other fields will use still other types of laboratories.

Despite the great differences among laboratories, some features are common. The use of workbenches or countertops at which  the scientist may choose to either sit or stand is a common way to ensure comfortable working conditions for the researcher,  who may spend a large portion of his or her working day in the laboratory. The provision of cabinets for the storage of  laboratory equipment is quite common. It is traditional for a scientist to record an experiment's progress in a laboratory  notebook, but modern labs almost always contain at least one computer workstation for data collection and analysis.
What is Laboratory Equipment?
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